The best advice for any major injury should come from your doctor, however there are a few things that you can do on your own to help heal your sprained ankle and lessen the pain involved.
This kinds of injury normally occurs whenever a persons ankle is rolled to far in one direction or the other and the persons tendons as well as their ligaments which provide support and keep it upright are stretched too far. The result is a painful injury that can lead to swelling and immobility. As with any injury, you should immediately ice the ankle. The ice constricts the blood vessels in the affected area, thus restricting blood flow. This restriction in blood flow help to control the swelling. The ice also helps to numb the pain. You should continue to ice the injury for 20 minutes several times a day.
If the injury is causing enough pain that it prevents you from walking, then you should see a doctor for some x-rays. The injury could be more significant than you thought. If the injury is just causing you minor discomfort then you may find further relief with an over the counter pain killer. One that is an ibuprofen product will help reduce some of the inflammation that may be causing the stiffness, and the ibuprofen will also help to numb the discomfort.
While your tendons as well as your ligaments function to repair as well as strengthen themselves, you might look to take it easy for a period of time. Since they have been stretched past their normal capacity, they will be weaker and the probability that you could injure yourself again is higher during the time when your body is rebuilding its strength. One of the ways to assist your body to have a quicker recovery is to give the injured ankle some added support. You can by supportive ankle braces over the counter at many pharmacies or sporting goods stores. These fit tightly over the foot and ankle and offer some support to supplement the natural strength of your ankle, which may be diminished because of the injury. While it is acceptable to utilize these support while in the phase of recovery, you might wish to speak with a physician in regards to extended use, as your body may end up depended on the brace for support in time will never actually reacquire its own strength.
You may treat the injury at home, however if you do not see improvement after a few days then you might have a much deeper problem. You might have torn a ligament or a tendon, or you might have a small fracture. All of these can do permanent damage if they are not properly diagnosed and treated. While it is fine to try to treat your injury and recover on your own, you do have to heed the warning signs should ice or ibuprofen not work.
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